Shale Basics What Is Shale Gas? ![]() "Shale gas refers to natural gas that is trapped within shale formations. Shales are fine-grained sedimentary rocks that can be rich resources of petroleum and natural gas. Sedimentary rocks are rocks formed by the accumulation of sediments at the Earth's surface and within bodies of water. Common sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, and shale. Over the past decade, the combination of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing has allowed access to large volumes of shale gas that were previously uneconomical to produce." — Shale Training and Education Center, Collaboration of Pennsylvania College of Technology and Penn State Extension Where Is the Shale? ![]() Learn More About Shale Drilling |